Cost of Living in the UK for International Students, 2026-27

A notebook, calculator and passport laid on a desk, representing budgeting living costs for studying in the UK
UK8 min read

The Home Office asks you to show £1,171 a month outside London and £1,529 in London. Edinburgh says plainly not to budget around that figure. Here is what the visa requires, what two universities estimate for 2026-27, and what students say they actually spend.

By Mandeep Aulakh · Published 14 October 2026

The short answer: plan on roughly £1,500 a month, more in London

Three different sources give three different answers, and the gaps matter. The Home Office requires you to show £1,171 a month for living costs outside London and £1,529 a month in London, for up to 9 months. Edinburgh and Manchester, which publish their own 2026-27 estimates, put a postgraduate student's living costs at about £1,510 to £1,542 a month. And in a survey of 4,918 international students at Russell Group universities, the median monthly spend was £1,103 outside London and £1,635 in London.

So the visa figure is a minimum you must prove, not a budget. If you are planning a real monthly budget, start from your university's own estimate and compare it with what the visa asks for, as the table below does.

SourcePer monthWhat it isYear
Home Office (GOV.UK), London£1,529Funds you must show for a Student visaCurrent, checked 13 Oct 2026
Home Office (GOV.UK), outside London£1,171Funds you must show for a Student visaCurrent, checked 13 Oct 2026
University of Edinburgh, postgraduate£1,542University's own estimate (£18,504 a year)2026-27
University of Manchester, postgraduate£1,510University's own estimate (£18,188 a year)2026/27
University of Manchester, undergraduate£1,484University's own estimate (£14,840 over a 41-week year)2026/27
Students' survey, London£1,635Median monthly spend reported by studentsSurvey Dec 2024 to Feb 2025
Students' survey, outside London£1,103Median monthly spend reported by studentsSurvey Dec 2024 to Feb 2025

Monthly living costs for a single international student, excluding tuition, from four sources

What the Home Office makes you show, and why it is not a budget

For a Student visa you must show enough money to pay one academic year of course fees (up to 9 months, as stated on your Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies) plus living costs. GOV.UK sets the living-cost amounts at £1,529 a month in London, which is £13,761 over 9 months, and £1,171 a month outside London, which is £10,539 over 9 months. The money must be held for 28 consecutive days, and that period must end within 31 days of your application date.

The University of Edinburgh is blunt about the limits of that number. It says the amount the government requires you to show can be much less than you will need to pay for your living expenses in Edinburgh, and it does not recommend creating a budget around it. The visa figure tells you what proof the Home Office wants, not what a month will cost.

What two universities estimate for 2026-27

Both universities publish estimates for a single student, and Manchester says its figures are a guide only. Edinburgh estimates £18,504 a year for a postgraduate student, an average of £1,542 a month, calculated in March 2026. Of that, accommodation and utilities range from £752 to £1,249 a month depending on the type of housing, and food and other shopping is £248 a month.

Manchester estimates £18,188 a year for a postgraduate student over a 52-week year, or £1,510 a month, with private accommodation including utilities at £10,000 a year (£836 a month) and groceries at £3,000 a year. For undergraduates it estimates £14,840 over a 41-week year, or £1,484 a month. Manchester says it takes its non-grocery figures from the Save the Student National Student Money Survey, adjusted for inflation to February 2026.

Set against the visa figure for outside London, Edinburgh's postgraduate estimate is £371 a month higher and Manchester's is £339 a month higher. Those gaps are our arithmetic from the published numbers.

University and levelPer yearPer monthAccommodation in the estimate
Edinburgh, postgraduate£18,504£1,542£752 to £1,249 a month, including utilities
Manchester, postgraduate (52 weeks)£18,188£1,510£10,000 a year, private, including utilities (£836 a month)
Manchester, undergraduate (41 weeks)£14,840£1,484£8,100 a year, self-catered (£810 a month)

University estimates for 2026-27, single student, excluding tuition

What students say they actually spend

In a survey by Russell Group Students' Unions with UKCISA, open from 9 December 2024 to 28 February 2025 with 4,918 responses, the median monthly spend excluding tuition was £1,402 across all international students. It was £1,635 for students in London and £1,103 for students outside London. Median rent was £851 a month, rising to £1,052 in London.

Treat these as a reality check, not a forecast. The respondents were self-selecting, the results were weighted by home country with a margin of error of about ±1.5%, and the survey ran before the 2026-27 year. Outside London the median spend of £1,103 sits £68 below the visa figure of £1,171, while in London the median of £1,635 sits £106 above the visa figure of £1,529.

MeasureAll studentsLondonOutside London
Total monthly spend, excluding tuition£1,402£1,635£1,103
Monthly rent£851£1,052Not given in the headline findings

Median monthly spend reported by international students at Russell Group universities (survey, Dec 2024 to Feb 2025, 4,918 responses)

Costs on top of monthly living

Some costs sit outside a monthly budget. The Student visa application fee is £558 when applying from outside the UK, and the Immigration Health Surcharge for students is £776 per year, according to GOV.UK. Both are paid as part of the visa application, and the surcharge is calculated by how long your visa lasts. Neither is in the university estimates above.

Tuition is separate from all of this, so see our cost-of-studying guide for fees. If you plan to work part-time, remember that the rules allow up to 20 hours a week in term time for most full-time degree students, and that income is not guaranteed.

How to build your own number

Take three steps. First, find your own university's living-cost page and use its latest estimate for your level of study, because Edinburgh and Manchester differ by only about £30 a month for postgraduates, but other cities may differ more. Second, check it against the Home Office figure for your location, so you know the minimum you must prove. Third, add the one-off costs of the visa fee and health surcharge, and leave a margin, since Manchester describes its figures as a guide only.

If your estimate comes out well above the visa minimum, that is normal. The visa figure is set for proving funds, and Edinburgh's own page says the required amount can be much less than you will need.

The honest bottom line

Outside London, two universities' 2026-27 estimates of £1,484 to £1,542 a month sit £313 to £371 above the Home Office's £1,171, and in London the visa figure is £1,529 a month. Budget from the university's own estimate, not the visa minimum, and check both against the current GOV.UK page before you apply, because the visa amounts and the university estimates are updated each year.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much money do I need per month to live in the UK as an international student?

The Home Office requires you to show £1,171 a month outside London and £1,529 a month in London, for up to 9 months. Universities estimate more: Edinburgh £1,542 a month and Manchester £1,510 a month for a postgraduate student in 2026-27. Students surveyed reported a median of £1,103 outside London and £1,635 in London.

How much does a UK Student visa require for living costs?

£1,529 a month in London (£13,761 over 9 months) and £1,171 a month outside London (£10,539 over 9 months), plus your first year of course fees as stated on your CAS. The money must be held for 28 consecutive days, ending within 31 days of your application.

Is the visa funds amount enough to live on in the UK?

Not necessarily. The University of Edinburgh says the amount the government requires you to show can be much less than you will need to pay for living costs, and it does not recommend budgeting around it. Both Edinburgh and Manchester estimate higher monthly costs for 2026-27.

How much is rent for international students in the UK?

In a 2024-25 survey of 4,918 international students at Russell Group universities, the median rent was £851 a month and £1,052 in London. Edinburgh budgets £752 to £1,249 a month for postgraduate accommodation and utilities in 2026-27, and Manchester budgets £836 a month for private accommodation including utilities.

Is living in London more expensive than elsewhere in the UK for students?

Yes. The Home Office asks for £1,529 a month in London against £1,171 elsewhere, a £358 difference. In the student survey the median total spend was £1,635 in London against £1,103 outside London, a £532 difference.

What is the Immigration Health Surcharge for students?

£776 per year for students on a Student visa, per GOV.UK, paid as part of the visa application. For a visa of more than 6 months but less than a year you pay the full yearly amount, and for longer visas the charge is built up by length.

How much is the UK Student visa fee?

£558 when applying from outside the UK, per GOV.UK. You also pay the healthcare surcharge and need to show your funds. The fee is the same for extending or switching from inside the UK.

Do UK living-cost figures include tuition fees?

No. The university estimates and the survey figures in this guide exclude tuition. The Home Office funds requirement is separate too: you show one year of course fees as stated on your CAS in addition to the monthly living-cost amount.

Can I cover my living costs by working part-time in the UK?

Only partly. On a full-time degree-level course you can work up to 20 hours a week in term time, and at the age 21 and over minimum wage of £12.71 an hour that is at most £254.20 a week before tax, and only if the hours are available. Do not plan your budget around it.

Sources

Student visa funds: £1,529 a month in London (£13,761 over 9 months), £1,171 a month outside London (£10,539 over 9 months), 28 consecutive days, ending within 31 days of application

GOV.UK — Student visa: money you need, fetched 2026-10-13 ↗

Student visa application fee £558 from outside the UK; apply up to 6 months before the course

GOV.UK — Student visa, fetched 2026-10-13 ↗

Immigration Health Surcharge £776 per year for students; part-year rules

GOV.UK — Pay for UK healthcare as part of your immigration application, fetched 2026-10-13 ↗

Edinburgh 2026-27 postgraduate living costs £18,504 a year (£1,542 a month), accommodation and utilities £752 to £1,249 a month, food £248 a month, calculated March 2026; advises against budgeting around the visa figure

University of Edinburgh — Living costs for postgraduate study, fetched 2026-10-13 ↗

Manchester 2026/27 undergraduate living costs £14,840 over 41 weeks (£1,484 a month); non-grocery figures from Save the Student survey adjusted to February 2026

University of Manchester — Cost of living (undergraduate), fetched 2026-10-13 ↗

Manchester 2026/27 postgraduate living costs £18,188 over 52 weeks (£1,510 a month), private accommodation including utilities £10,000 a year

University of Manchester — Living costs (postgraduate), fetched 2026-10-13 ↗

Survey of 4,918 international students open 9 December 2024 to 28 February 2025: median monthly spend £1,402 overall, £1,635 London, £1,103 outside London; median rent £851, £1,052 in London

Russell Group Students' Unions and UKCISA — Globally Competitive: a report on the international student experience ↗

Work conditions: up to 20 hours a week in term time for full-time degree-level study

GOV.UK — Immigration Rules: Appendix Student, fetched 2026-10-13 ↗

National Minimum Wage for age 21 and over: £12.71 an hour (April 2026)

GOV.UK — National Minimum Wage and National Living Wage rates, fetched 2026-10-13 ↗

Figures and rules change; always confirm against the official source for your application date.

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