Are you dreaming of becoming an architect but need help deciding where to pursue your studies? Don’t worry; we have got you covered.

This blog will explore the best countries to study architecture, helping you find the perfect place to kickstart your design journey.

Choosing the correct country for your architectural studies can be confusing. You might think, “Where can I get the best education for my dream career? Which country offers the coolest learning vibe for aspiring architects?” We get it – it’s a big decision!

Can you believe it? We have found a solution to this! This blog will share the list of the best countries to study abroad, top universities, costs, eligibility requirements, job opportunities in different countries, and more.

Let’s explore the top nations for pursuing architecture studies and guide you toward a journey of design excellence!

Research Process

There is a research process to find out the top-ranking universities for studying architecture, which involves a comprehensive approach, various sources and factors. Here is an overview:

University rankings

You can thoroughly analyse search engine results to identify countries frequently mentioned as top architectural programs.
You can also use the help of globally recognised ranking systems such as QS World University Rankings and Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) to assess the overall position of a particular university.

Program Reputation

Architectural program rankings: Examine program rankings and evaluations within architecture to grasp universities’ educational quality and reputation in different countries.
Accreditation boards: Review accreditation boards and architectural associations associated with the chosen countries to verify their commitment to maintaining elevated standards in architectural education.
Cultural immersion
Take input from architecture students currently and previously enrolled in diverse international programs. Channels such as student forums, social media, and university review websites were analysed to assess students’ overall contentment and cultural engagement.
Considering each nation’s cultural and architectural wealth, exposure to various architectural styles and historical contexts can significantly enhance a comprehensive architectural education.

Best countries to study architecture

Selecting the ideal destination for studying architecture is essential to build your career in architecture.

To simplify your decision-making process, we have assembled a comprehensive list of the top countries to study architecture, including university details, courses, tuition fees, and entry requirements.

Note: Remember that this serves as a preliminary guide, and it is crucial to conduct your research to identify the best match for your aspirations.

Here is the list:

Italy

Choosing to pursue architecture studies in Italy is an excellent decision! The country boasts a vibrant architectural heritage of the Roman Empire, and its cities showcase some of the globe’s most iconic structures.

Italian architecture schools are also esteemed for their challenging academic curricula and emphasis on achieving design brilliance.

Here are some things to consider if you want to study architecture in Italy:

Italy offers bachelor’s, master’s, and Doctorate Degrees. Bachelor’s programs are typically taught in Italian, and master’s programs are generally taught in English.
Several Italian architecture schools specialise in sustainable design, historic preservation, and urban design. Reflect on your preferences and select a program that emphasises your interest.

Italy has many great universities with architecture programs, but some of the most popular include:

Politecnico di Milano:

Politecnico di Milano is a renowned institution that prioritizes research and innovation. It offers a range of architecture programs, including bachelor’s, master’s, and PhD degrees. The school is ranked 123rd in QS World University Rankings 2024.

Bachelors in architectural design

Academic year: 2023/2024
Degree course location: Milano Leonardo
Language: Italian, English
Duration: 3 years ( active course years: 1,2,3)

Masters in architecture- building architecture

Level: M (Laurea Magistrale (equivalent to Master of Science)
Academic year: 2023/2024
Degree course location: Milano Leonardo
Language: Italian, English
Duration: 2 years ( active course years: 1,2)

Masters in architecture- build environment interiors.

Level: M (Laurea Magistrale (equivalent to Master of Science)
Academic year: 2023/2024
Degree course location: Milano Leonardo
Language: Italian, English
Duration: 2 years ( active course years: 1,2)

Masters in architecture and urban design

Level: M (Laurea Magistrale (equivalent to Master of Science)
Academic year: 2023/2024
Degree course location: Milano Leonardo
Language: Italian, English
Duration: 2 years ( active course years: 1,2).

PhD in architecture, urban and interior design

Academic year: 2023/2024
Degree course location: Milano Leonardo
Language: English
Duration: 3 years

PhD in architecture, built environment and construction engineering

Academic year: 2023/2024
Degree course location: Milano Leonardo
Language: English
Duration: 3 years

The average tuition fee for international students is 4,000 EUR/year, and for domestic students, it is 2,500 EUR/year.

Sapienza University of Rome

Sapienza University of Rome, alternatively recognised as Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza,” is a leading educational establishment in Italy with the largest student population in Europe.

This university is ranked #=134 in the QS World University Rankings 2024 and offers 7 undergraduate and 56 postgraduate programs.

Situated within the Faculty of Engineering, its Department of Architecture provides a diverse array of programs that cover various aspects of the architectural field. Below is an overview of the available programs:

This university offers two types of PhD programs in architecture: a PhD in Architecture and Construction and a PhD in Architecture, Theories and Projects.

According to topuniversities.com, the average tuition fee for architectural programs is 1,200 EUR for international students and 2,925 EUR for domestic students.

University of Bologna:

Established in 1088, the University of Bologna, known as Alma Mater Studiorum, is the oldest in the West. It is an excellent option for those interested in pursuing architecture, providing a variety of programs at both the undergraduate and graduate levels.

This university is ranked at #=154 according to QS World University Rankings 2024 and offers 101 undergraduate and 154 postgraduate programs.

This university offers two programs:

Bachelor’s of Architecture- Engineering

In the initial year of the Building-Architecture Degree Program, students will establish a strong base in mathematics, physics, history, and representation.

Specifically, in mathematics and physics, you will grasp scientific and experimental methods, acquiring the essential knowledge to address technical challenges associated with conceptualising and designing buildings and real estate.

In architectural history, you will develop a historical understanding of architectural works, the capacity to assess them within their context, and the ability to employ techniques critically.

In visually representing architecture and living spaces, you will learn various facets of the discipline, using it to understand, develop, and communicate design concepts. This program is conducted in Italian.

Other details:

QS subject rankings: 101-150

Program duration: 36 months or 3 years
Starting month: September
Requirements: IELTS: 5.0 with no band less than 6.0 and TOEFL: score of 42+.
Tuition fee: 6,591 EUR/year
Study mode: on-campus
Study level: undergraduate
Main subject: Architecture and built environment

Masters in Architecture and Creative Practices for the City and Landscape

This program aims to establish a groundbreaking professional profile capable of addressing the complex issues European cities face.

These challenges range from climate change and cultural integration to accommodating a growing population and preserving urban identity, from circular development to fostering a knowledge economy.

The program adopts an entirely innovative, multi-disciplinary approach, manifested in Design Studios, with a robust focus on application and market orientation. This approach ensures that you receive comprehensive training for your future professional endeavours.

Other details:

QS subject rankings: 101-150
Program duration: 24 months or 2 years
Starting month: September
Requirements: IELTS: 6.5+ and TOEFL: score of 72+.
Tuition fee: 6,944 EUR/year
Study mode: on-campus
Study level: Masters
Main subject: Architecture and built environment

Federico II University of Naples

The Federico II University of Naples, also known as Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, is an excellent choice for studying architecture in Italy. Established in 1224, it is the oldest public university in the world and has a rich and prestigious history in architectural education.

It ranks #335 in QS World University Rankings 2023, and over 128 students have enrolled in 2023.

Here are specific details regarding the architecture programs at the University of Naples Federico II:

Degree Programs:

Bachelor of Science in Architecture: This five-year undergraduate program provides a comprehensive foundation in architectural design, history, theory, and technology. Students acquire knowledge through lectures, studio courses, and workshops.
Master of Science in Architecture: The university provides various specialised Master’s programs in architecture, including:
Urban Design
Architectural Restoration
Landscape Architecture
Sustainable Design
History of Architecture

PhD in Architecture: The university offers a research-oriented PhD program for individuals aspiring to achieve the highest academic excellence.

Besides these universities, there are six other universities in which you can enrol yourself in an architecture program:

University of Florence
University of Cagliari
Roma Tre University
Politecnico di Milano
Venice lauv University
Quasar institute for advanced design

United Kingdom

Choosing to pursue architecture studies in England is a superb decision! England possesses a diverse architectural legacy featuring iconic structures such as the Houses of Parliament, Buckingham Palace, and Stonehenge. The country’s universities are globally acclaimed for their architecture programs, providing a combination of theoretical understanding and hands-on skills.

When planning to undertake architectural studies in England, take the following factors into account:

Study Level: Decide whether you wish to pursue a Bachelor of Architecture (BArch), Master of Architecture (MArch), or a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in architecture.

BArch programs typically span five years, while MArch programs vary from one to two years based on your previous architecture background.

PhD programs are centred on research and may take three to four years to complete.

Specialisation: Numerous architecture schools in England provide specialisations in areas such as sustainable design, urban design, historic preservation, or landscape architecture. Assess your primary interests and opt for a program emphasising those areas.

Location: England has several prestigious universities with top-ranked architecture programs, including:

University of Cambridge:

Consistently positioned among the world’s leading architecture schools, Cambridge provides a challenging academic curriculum emphasising critical thinking and innovative design.

According to QS World University Rankings 2024, it is ranked #2. It offers 32 undergraduate programs and 285 postgraduate programs in various domains.

Admission requirements

For general courses, TOEFL: 100+, GPA: 2.5, and IELTS: 7+ band and for bachelor courses, TOEFL: 100+, IELTS: 7+, SAT: 1460+, and ATAR: 98.5+.

Programs

It offers a bachelor’s program, a BA (Hons) in architecture, and a full-time on-campus course.

PhD in Architecture

The Times Higher Education Supplement has ranked the Department of Architecture at Cambridge as the top performer in the UK’s Research Excellence Framework for research quality.

This recognition comes through a collaborative submission with Land Economy, marking one of four disciplines at Cambridge University to secure the top position in their respective Units of Assessment.

Pursuing a doctoral degree at the Department of Architecture provides the chance for independent research under the guidance of a faculty member.

Other details:

Program duration: 36 months or three years
Tuition Fee/year: 48,451 GBP
Application deadline: 16 May, 2024
QS Subject Ranking: #11

Admission requirements

Bachelor GPA: 3.6+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 193+
TOEFL: 110+
IELTS: 7.5+

MPhil in architecture and urban Studies

The MAUS program, short for the MPhil in Architecture and Urban Studies, is dedicated to the intersection of sustainability science and architectural design for buildings and cities.

It offers advanced exploration into modern and contemporary architecture and the ongoing evolution of cities worldwide. In this interdisciplinary program, students with diverse academic backgrounds collaborate with urbanists, environmental and technology specialists, architectural theorists, historians, and design practitioners.

Together, they delve into a broad spectrum of ideas, research methods, and theoretical approaches to conduct a thorough and critical analysis of issues about architecture and the intricate challenges presented by the swiftly changing landscapes of our world’s cities.

Other details:

Study mode: on-campus
Subject area: Arts and humanities
Course intensity: Full-time
Study level: Masters
Degree Name: MPhil

MPhil in architecture by thesis

The thesis-based MPhil program familiarises students with research skills and specialised knowledge.

Its primary objectives include providing students with pertinent experience at the undergraduate level and the chance to conduct concentrated research in the field under careful guidance.

Additionally, the program aims to allow students to gain or enhance skills and expertise pertinent to their research interests.

Other details:

Study mode: on-campus
Subject area: Arts and humanities
Course intensity: Full-time
Study level: Masters
Degree Name: MPhil

University College London (UCL):

The Bartlett School of Architecture at University College London (UCL) is recognised for its innovative architecture approach and emphasis on fostering interdisciplinary collaboration.

It is ranked #9 in the QS World University Rankings 2024. It also offers over 403 undergraduate programs and 621 postgraduate programs. The average tuition fee at UCL is 24,000 GBP/year.

Programs in architecture

Architectural and Interdisciplinary Studies BSc:

This forward-thinking program examines architectural space through an interdisciplinary lens, delving into alternative design and creative expression methodologies.

Other details:

QS subject ranking: #1
Program duration: 36 months or 3 years
Starting month: September
Tuition fee: 29,400 GBP
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements for undergraduate

IELTS: 6.5 with no band less than 6.0
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 176+
TOEFL: 92+
PTE Academic: 62+

Architectural and Interdisciplinary Studies with a Year Abroad BSc:

This four-year program imparts a comprehensive understanding of architecture in various disciplines.

It adopts the same adaptable framework as the Architectural and Interdisciplinary Studies BSc. Still, it presents an additional prospect for the third year, allowing students to study at an approved overseas university.

Throughout each academic year, students will engage with several modules, typically valued at 15 or 30 credits, culminating in 120 credits.

Modules are assessed during the academic year in which they are undertaken. The distribution of compulsory and optional modules varies depending on the program and year. It is important to note that a 30-credit module is equivalent to 15 credits in the European Credit Transfer System (ECTS).

Other details:

Program duration: 4 years or 48 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #1
Tuition fee: 29,400 GBP
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements for undergraduate

IELTS: 6.5 with no band less than 6.0
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 176+
TOEFL: 92+
PTE Academic: 62+

Architectural BSc:

The Architecture BSc program provides a broad spectrum of experiences, aiming to foster an independent, creative, experimental, and rigorous approach to design. Through guided exploration, you are encouraged to uncover their unique architectural vision within a dynamic and stimulating cultural environment.

Other details:

Program duration: 3 years or 36 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #1
Tuition fee: 26,600 GBP
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements for undergraduate

IELTS: 6.5 with no band less than 6.0
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 176+
TOEFL: 92+
PTE Academic: 62+

Architectural MSCi:

The MSci in Architecture combines architectural design proficiency with comprehending the intricate social and technical contexts in which buildings are created.

This five-year program seamlessly integrates undergraduate and postgraduate architecture education (PART 1 and PART 2 ARB). The concluding year is spent in a placement at an architectural firm.

Other details:

Program duration: 5 years or 60 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #1
Tuition fee: 26,600 GBP
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements for undergraduate

IELTS: 6.5 with no band less than 6.0
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 176+
TOEFL: 92+
PTE Academic: 62+

Master’s programs in architecture

Architectural Computation MRes:

The MRes in Architectural Computation provides a flexible pathway focused on developing research skills. It caters to individuals aiming for a doctoral degree or seeking to elevate their expertise in architecture and computing. This program can be pursued independently or as the initial year of the EngD in Virtual Environments, Imaging, and Visualisation (VEIV).

Other details:

Program duration: 1 year or 12 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #1
Tuition fee: 23,800 GBP
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements

IELTS: 6.5 with no band less than 6.0
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 176+
TOEFL: 92+
PTE Academic: 62+
Bachelor GPA: 2.7+

Architectural Computation MSc:

The Architectural Computation program at The Bartlett School of Architecture empowers you to generate and adapt forms using real programming environments.

Upon finishing the program, you will have proficiency in applying computational techniques in architecture.

Other details:

Program duration: 1 year or 12 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #1
Tuition fee: 29,400 GBP
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements

IELTS: 6.5 with no band less than 6.0
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 176+
TOEFL: 92+
PTE Academic: 62+
Bachelor GPA: 2.7+

Architectural Computation MArch:

Bartlett’s Architectural Design program is dedicated to exploring the cutting edge of advanced architecture and design and its intersection with science and technology. With a team of international experts and students, the program aims to provide a range of specialised research strands, highlighting the crucial role of computation in intricate design synthesis.

Other details:

Program duration: 1 year or 12 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #1
Tuition fee: 32,100 GBP
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements

IELTS: 6.5 with no band less than 6.0
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 176+
TOEFL: 92+
PTE Academic: 62+
Bachelor GPA: 2.7+

Architectural History MA:

This program investigates the role of history in shaping architecture, viewing architecture not merely as standalone structures, cities, or designs but through the lens of the surrounding society and the ideas and discussions they generate.

Other details:

Program duration: 1 year or 12 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #1
Tuition fee: 29,400 GBP
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements

IELTS: 7+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 185+
TOEFL: 100+
PTE Academic: 69+
Bachelor GPA: 2.7+

Architecture MArch:

The Bartlett’s MArch program is a top-tier, accredited architecture program where students refine their skills in design, technology, history, and theory.

The program is taught primarily through design studios and emphasises collaboration with world-class tutors and practitioners, organised into units over two years. While distinct, each unit shares common principles guided by dedicated practice-based tutors.

Other details:

Program duration: 2 years or 24 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #1
Tuition fee: 26,600 GBP
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements

IELTS: 7+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 185+
TOEFL: 100+
PTE Academic: 69+
Bachelor GPA: 2.7+

Architecture and Digital Theory MRes:

This program explores digital concepts like design and fabrication and how different fields are changing due to the new digital era. You learn about the history and theory of computer-based design. The program includes 180 credits, with two core modules (60 credits), two optional modules (30 credits), and a dissertation (90 credits).

Other details:

Program duration: 1 year or 12 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #1
Tuition fee: 23,800 GBP
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements

IELTS: 7+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 185+
TOEFL: 100+
PTE Academic: 69+
Bachelor GPA: 3.3+

Architecture and Historic Urban Environments MA:

This Master’s program advocates for architectural and creative interventions that reinterpret and revitalise urban settings with historical significance across various scales. It introduces an innovative and discerning perspective on historical environments.

Collaborating with prominent historians, theorists, and practitioners, students develop imaginative solutions and critical strategies to foster the flourishing of historical urban environments in the face of significant global challenges rather than mere survival.

Other details:

Program duration: 1 year or 12 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #1
Tuition fee: 29,400 GBP
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements

IELTS: 7+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 185+
TOEFL: 100+
PTE Academic: 69+
Bachelor GPA: 3.3+

PhD in architecture

Advanced Spatial Analysis MPhil/PhD:

This program is designed to attract students interested in modelling various facets of cities, whether social or physical and those seeking to comprehend the influence of emerging technologies on a developing society.

CASA allows students to delve into diverse topics, ranging from complexity to smart cities, from both a theoretical and applied standpoint relevant to present-day challenges.

Other details:

Program duration: 3 years or 36 months
Starting month: September
Tuition fee: 23,200 GBP
Main subject: Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements

IELTS: 6.5+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 176+
TOEFL: 92+
PTE Academic: 62+
Bachelor GPA: 2.7+

Architecture Design MPhil/PhD:

This initiative promotes advancing architectural research by integrating design and written components. Participants showcase a thesis comprising a project and a text, establishing a symbiotic connection around a common research theme. The project can take various forms, such as drawings, films, constructions, or any suitable medium.

Other details:

Program duration: 3 years or 36 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #3
Tuition fee: 23,350 GBP
Main subject: Archaeology
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements

IELTS: 7+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 185+
TOEFL: 100+
PTE Academic: 69+
Bachelor GPA: 2.7+

Architecture Practice MPhil/PhD:

This innovative PhD program promotes the advancement of architectural research by integrating the creation and documentation of practical, real-world projects that candidates undertake within their professional practice.

The program offers flexibility for full-time and part-time study, accommodating individual circumstances.

Other details:

Program duration: 3 years or 36 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #1
Tuition fee: 23,350 GBP
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements

- IELTS: 7+
- Cambridge CAE Advanced: 185+
- TOEFL: 100+
- PTE Academic: 69+
- Bachelor GPA: 2.7+

Architecture Space and Computation MPhil/PhD:

This program is designed for researchers who aim to enhance understanding by investigating the connections between spatial patterns and social outcomes and the correlation between architectural design knowledge and computation.

The MPhil/PhD program in Architectural Space and Computation, affiliated with the globally acclaimed Space Syntax Laboratory, focuses on two main research areas.

Other details:

Program duration: 3 years or 36 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #3
Tuition fee: 23,350 GBP
Main subject: Archaeology
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements

IELTS: 7+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 185+
TOEFL: 100+
PTE Academic: 69+
Bachelor GPA: 2.7+

Architecture and Urban History and Theory MPhil/PhD:

This program enables you to undertake a comprehensive, innovative, and imaginative research project in an area of your choosing and specification.

While the scope of research topics is wide-ranging, most delve into the history and theory of architecture and urban development from 1800 to the present day.

Other details:

Program duration: 3 years or 36 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #1
Tuition fee: 23,350 GBP
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements

IELTS: 7+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 185+
TOEFL: 100+
PTE Academic: 69+
Bachelor GPA: 3.3+

Architecture and Digital Theory MPhil/PhD:

This program enables students to conduct independent research in fields related to applying computational tools in design without restrictions based on scale, historical period, or methodological approach.

Other details:

Program duration: 3 years or 36 months
Starting month: September
QS subject ranking: #1
Tuition fee: 23,350 GBP
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Study mode: on-campus

Admission requirements

IELTS: 7+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 185+
TOEFL: 100+
PTE Academic: 69+
Bachelor GPA: 3.3+

There are other universities in England (United Kingdom) as well:

University of Bath: The Bath Department of Architecture & Civil Engineering is well-known for its programs tailored to the industry and its focus on hands-on skills.
Manchester School of Architecture: Situated in the dynamic city of Manchester, the Manchester School of Architecture provides various programs, significantly focusing on social responsibility and sustainability.
University of Sheffield: The Architecture School in Sheffield is renowned for its teaching guided by research and its dedication to promoting social justice and environmental responsibility.

United States:

Opting to pursue architecture studies in the United States proves to be a stellar decision for aspiring architects.

The country provides various programs, distinguished faculty, and opportunities to engage with state-of-the-art technology and emerging design trends.

To assist you in exploring your choices, here’s a detailed breakdown:

Types of Architecture Programs:

Bachelor of Architecture: This program, spanning five years, provides you with the essential skills and knowledge necessary to obtain an architect license. It includes studio courses, design projects, technical classes, and elective courses in history/theory.
Architecture Master’s (M.Arch.): Tailored for students holding a bachelor’s degree in a different field, this two-year curriculum is designed for aspiring students to enter the field of architecture. Emphasising advanced design and theory, it frequently offers specialisations in sustainability, urban design, or historic preservation.

Top architecture universities in the United States

Cornell University:

The B.Arch. Cornell’s College of Architecture, Art, and Planning program is renowned for its robust technical base and emphasis on achieving exceptional design standards.

This university ranks #13 per QS World University Rankings 2024, offering 77 undergraduate and 128 postgraduate programs.

This university offers a Bachelor of Architecture (B.arch), typically spanning five years; the undergraduate professional program integrates a comprehensive educational foundation that includes both general and specialised components.

In the initial three years, you can establish a foundation in humanities and sciences by selecting elective courses.

In the subsequent fourth and fifth years, you can deepen your understanding through more focused studies in these disciplines.

Harvard University:

Harvard’s Graduate School of Design presents a renowned M.Arch. program recognised for its interdisciplinary methodology and focus on fostering critical thinking.

This university ranks at #4 as per QS World University Rankings 2024 and offers 1 undergraduate program and 24 postgraduate programs.

Admission requirements

For general courses, here are the admission requirements:

GMAT: 610+
GRE: 298+
GPA: 3+
TOEFL: 80+

For bachelor courses, here are the admission requirements:

SAT: 1470+
TOEFL: 80+

This university offers two master’s programs in architecture:

Master of Architecture I (M.Arch.):

This program is a recognised professional degree designed for individuals who have finished their bachelor’s degree with a major outside of the design professions or with a pre-professional undergraduate major in one of the design professions.

This program entails a rigorous and all-encompassing course of study, equipping graduates for a broad spectrum of professional endeavours within architecture.

Master of Architecture II (M.Arch):

This program is designed for individuals who have finished a five-year undergraduate professional program in architecture or its equivalent. This post-professional degree aims to enhance the understanding of the architectural field through graduate studies, placing a particular focus on design.

University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley):

The College of Environmental Design at UC Berkeley provides various architecture programs, including a distinctive undergraduate program focused on environmental design, and this university ranks at #10 as per QS World University Rankings 2024.

This university offers undergraduate and graduate programs in architecture:

Bachelor programs

Bachelor of Arts in Architecture:

\Results in attaining a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) degree. This curriculum integrates mandatory environmental design and architecture classes, allowing diverse individualised programs.

The core courses provide a comprehensive overview of the architecture field. At the same time, focused studies in distinct areas enable students to specialise in architectural design and representation, architectural technologies and building performance, architectural history, society and culture.

Minor in Architecture (or hiatus)

Graduate programs

Master of Architecture (M.Arch):

The Master of Architecture (MArch) program offers students pursuing their initial accredited professional degree a thorough and demanding education that prepares them for a career in architecture. Graduate students can tailor their path in a rigorous two-to-three-year program based on their prior education and experience.

The Master of Architecture program spans three years and is tailored for individuals with a bachelor’s degree in a non-architectural field.

The foundational curriculum for the Master of Architecture degree entails three academic years, with a minimum requirement of 72 units spread across six semesters of enrollment.

Central to the core curriculum is design, and students are required to participate in an architectural design studio in each semester.

Master of Advanced Architectural Design (MAAD):

MAAD is a post-professional design studio spanning one year, designed for individuals holding a professional degree (accredited Bachelor of Architecture or Master of Architecture).

This program is tailored for those seeking to delve further into contemporary design challenges within a dynamic, demanding, and innovative studio environment.

Master of Science:

The Master of Science (M.S.) in Architecture is an academic program that provides a nonprofessional degree, allowing students to engage in advanced research in architecture’s expanding and intricate subfields.

Some students join the program with a prior degree in architecture. They may occasionally pursue an additional Master of Architecture degree (a professionally accredited degree for architectural practice) during their time here.

Fields of study

Building Science, Technology and Sustainability
History, Theory, and Society

PhD in Architecture:

Berkeley’s doctoral program in architecture adopts an interdisciplinary approach that extends across diverse fields associated with architecture, integrating significant insights from external disciplines.

In this program, you will engage in advanced study and research, drawing from formal coursework and independent inquiry.

The focus lies on three interconnected areas of study: the primary field (forming the foundation for the dissertation) and one or two minor fields, with at least one originating from a discipline beyond architecture.

Georgia Institute of Technology:

The School of Architecture at Georgia Tech is well-known for its emphasis on technology and sustainability. It provides unique programs such as the forward-thinking Master of Science in Design + Computation, ranking at #97 as per QS World University Rankings 2024.

This university offers six programs in architecture:

Bachelor of Science in Architecture:

The Georgia Tech Bachelor of Science in Architecture is a four-year program providing a deep dive into design, material culture, and creative problem-solving.

It will prepare you for advanced studies, leading to architectural licensure, and open doors to diverse career paths in design, planning, construction, and business innovation.

Masters of Architecture:

Explore various interests such as sustainability, urbanism, materials, digital design, high-performance buildings, and design for health in the evolving field of architecture.

There are two conditions for this program:

If you have an undergraduate degree in a non-architecture discipline, you can apply to a 3.5-year M.Arch.
If you have a four-year pre-professional architecture degree, you can apply to 2 year M.Arch.

Master of Science in Architecture:

The M.S. in Architecture is designed for individuals with professional degrees in architecture (B.Arch or M.Arch) or related design/engineering fields. It offers research-based knowledge for enhancing professional practice.

Master of Science in Urban Design:

The MSUD Program provides a comprehensive interdisciplinary education in urban design, architecture, and city planning.

It includes civil and environmental engineering courses, real estate development, heritage preservation, and more. MSUD students interact regularly with peers and faculty in the College of Design.

Dual M.Arch MCRP:

The M.Arch/MCRP dual degree program educates individuals directly involved in city building. The program caters to the needs of planning agencies, consultants, institutions, and architectural firms by producing graduates proficient in addressing the intricate design challenges of urban areas.

PhD in Architecture:

Georgia Tech’s Architecture PhD program is among the largest in the U.S., hosting around 30 students engaged in coursework or dissertation research. A diverse faculty guides students in four specialised areas:

Architecture, culture and behaviour
Building design technology
Design computation
History, theory, criticism
Urbanism

Besides these universities, there are other top universities in the USA to study architecture, such as:

Yale university
University of Notre Dame
Princeton University
Arizona State University
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
University of Pennsylvania

Netherlands:

The Netherlands offers excellent architecture programs known for innovation, a vibrant heritage, and a sustainability focus. This guide provides a comprehensive overview for prospective students.

Degree Choices:

Bachelor’s: Taught in Dutch, requires proficiency. Options include Architecture, Urbanism, Building Sciences, Media, Art, Design, and Architecture.
Master’s: Often in English, ideal for international students. Popular programs include Master of Science in Architecture, Master of Urban Design, or specialised options like Sustainable Design.

Top Universities

Delft University of Technology:

TU Delft, a top global architecture school, offers a rigorous curriculum, renowned faculty, and state-of-the-art research facilities. The Master of Science in Architecture Urbanism and Building Sciences program explores the interconnection of these disciplines, equipping students for modern architectural challenges.

Here are the architecture programs offered by this university:

Master of Science Architecture, Urbanism and Building Sciences:

This program distinguishes itself from other architecture programs with its diverse options. You can select from various studios, each focusing on different aspects, ranging from conceptual to concrete, technical to theoretical, and building to city scales.

You develop an independent, academic approach and have the chance to design projects in your chosen speciality. You benefit from excellent facilities, including model-making resources, studio spaces, frequent excursions, workshops, and seminars.

Other details:

Credits: 120 EC
Duration: 24 months
Type: Full-time
Language of instruction: English

The Berlage Post-master in Architecture and Urban Design:

The 18-month program targets students desiring an immersive educational experience to enhance scholarly, research, and critical thinking skills.

Conducted in a collaborative and experimental environment, it involves guidance from internationally renowned designers, scholars, and faculty members. Students engage in research, design projects, theory seminars, fieldwork, and master classes, supplemented by public events.

Other details:

Credits: 90 EC
Duration: 18 months
Type: Full-time
Language of instruction: English

Studios:

Under this program, there are over 22 listed programs for architecture; here are they:

Architectural Design Crossovers
Architectural Engineering
Architecture and Dwelling
Architecture and Public Building
Borders and Territories
Complex Projects
Form Studios
Heritage and Architecture
Interior Building Cities
Methods of Analysis and Imagination
The Why Factory
Urban Architecture
City of Future
Explore Lab
Veldacademic
Architecture Archives of the Future
Architecture Philosophy and Theory
Building Ideologies
Design, Data and Society
History of Architecture and Urban Planning
MSc2 Elective Design studios
Electives (5EC)

Eindhoven University of Technology:

Eindhoven University of Technology prioritises design thinking and technological innovation in its architecture programs. The Bachelor of Science in Architecture, Building, and Planning provides students with a solid foundation in theory and practice.

This university ranks at #=124 in QS World University Rankings 2024, and it provides over 17 undergraduate programs and 46 postgraduate programs. The average tuition fee is over 11,600 EUR/year.

Architecture programs

Bachelor Architecture, Urbanism, and Building Sciences:

In this course, you explore the dynamic construction of our living environment and learn about adapting or reshaping buildings, neighbourhoods, and cities to meet evolving demands using the latest technology.

Other details:

QS Subject Rankings: 51-100
Program duration: 36 months
Tuition fee: 12,300 EUR/year
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Duration: 3 years
Starting month: September

Admission requirements

IELTS: 6.5+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 176+
TOEFL: 90+

Master Architecture, Building, and Planning:

The Architecture, Building, and Planning master’s program covers courses, design projects, and research to address future societal challenges in the built environment, such as climate change, ageing populations, affordable housing, and traffic growth. It focuses on innovative solutions for living spaces, building design, and urban mobility.

Other details:

QS Subject Rankings: 51-100
Program duration: 24 months or two years
Tuition fee: 17,800 EUR/year
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Starting month: September

Admission requirements

IELTS: 6.5+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 76+
TOEFL: 90+
Bachelor GPA: 3+

Master Construction Management and Engineering:

This program bridges construction engineering and scientific management/economics. It emphasises managing information processes, particularly in smart cities and buildings, addressing societal challenges like climate change, energy transition, circular economy, and digital twinning.

Other details

Program duration: 24 months or two years
Tuition fee: 17,800 EUR/year
Main subject: Engineering- Civil and Structure
Starting month: September

Admission requirements

IELTS: 6.5+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 76+
TOEFL: 90+
Bachelor GPA: 3+

Mastertrack Architectural Urban Design and Engineering:

A superior built environment should cater to diverse user groups, prioritise humanity and the environment, and offer innovative solutions for sustainable development. The AUDE Master program seeks to align economic, social, political, and environmental considerations for future progress.

Other details

Program duration: 24 months or two years
QS Subject Ranking: 51-100
Tuition fee: 17,800 EUR/year
Main subject: Architecture and Built Environment
Starting month: September

Admission requirements

IELTS: 6.5+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 76+
TOEFL: 90+
Bachelor GPA: 3+

Mastertrack Building Physics and Services:

The BPS program focuses on acquiring and integrating new knowledge to develop sustainable and healthy indoor and outdoor environments. It encompasses interdisciplinary research topics, emphasising physical aspects like heat transfer, indoor air quality, lighting, acoustics, and HVAC systems.

Other details

Program duration: 24 months or two years
Tuition fee: 17,800 EUR/year
Main subject: Built Environment
Starting month: September

Admission requirements

IELTS: 6.5+
Cambridge CAE Advanced: 76+
TOEFL: 90+
Bachelor GPA: 3+

The University of Amsterdam

in the dynamic capital city, provides a distinctive Bachelor of Arts in Media, Art, Design, and Architecture. This interdisciplinary program encourages creativity and critical thinking, which is perfect for students seeking a broad perspective.

There are other universities in which you can study architecture:

Wageningen University & Research
Utrecht University
Radboud University Nijmegen
Fontys
Aalto University
University of Groningen
University of Twente
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
Universiteit Leiden
Zuyd University of Applied Sciences
Hanze University Groningen
Breda University of Applied Sciences
Tilburg University
Gerrit Rietveld Academie

Factors to consider beyond rankings

While university rankings offer a helpful starting point, they must be more comprehensive. To make an informed decision about studying architecture abroad, consider additional factors.

Cost of living and tuition fees

Explore typical costs such as rent, food, and transportation in your desired country. Consider these alongside tuition fees for a comprehensive financial overview.
Compare tuition fees at public and private universities. Explore scholarships and financial aid options globally.

Language proficiency requirements

Language of instruction: Will you study in English or another language? Ensure you attain the necessary proficiency level through tests such as IELTS or TOEFL.
Explore language learning and cultural immersion benefits.

Visa regulations and application process

Explore the appropriate visa for studying architecture in your selected country. Familiarise yourself with the application procedure, deadlines, and necessary documents.
Explore work visa options, including internships and post-graduation employment. Some countries allow student visa conversion to work visas.

Culture and teaching style

Consider class size and structure: investigate whether you prefer small, collaborative studios or large lectures at your prospective universities.
Explore the atmosphere in the architecture department to find a program that matches your preferred learning style, be it hands-on workshops or theoretical discussions.

Internships and career opportunities

Explore internship options with nearby architecture firms or organisations through university programs.
Explore architectural job opportunities in your selected country, considering salary, specialisation demand, and international prospects.

Consider the following:

Prioritise your needs and goals: Select a country and program that match your interests, learning style, and career aspirations instead of blindly following rankings.
Conduct thorough research: Utilize official websites, student blogs, and alumni networks. Attend virtual or in-person university fairs to connect with program representatives.
Seek guidance: Consult career counsellors, architecture professionals, and study abroad advisors for personalised advice.

Conclusion

Selecting the ideal study-abroad destination for architecture is akin to establishing the groundwork for your future career.

Ask these questions to yourself:

Do you envision sketching Renaissance masterpieces in Italy?
Does the cutting-edge innovation of the US or Netherlands captivate you?
Don’t halt your exploration here! Go deeper into individual universities, scrutinise program specialisations, and investigate career prospects in each country. Language proficiency, financial considerations, and visa regulations are pivotal factors.

Here are resources to kickstart your exploration:

University websites: Examine program specifics, faculty backgrounds, and student feedback.
Architecture education platforms like ArchDaily and Dezeen furnish news, rankings, and job opportunities.
Scholarship databases: Identify funding prospects that can turn your aspirations into reality.
Student blogs and forums: Engage with current and former students for firsthand insights.

Take your time, conduct thorough research, and trust your instincts. Discovering the correct country to study architecture is akin to uncovering the perfect building material – finding the optimal match for your creative vision. Now, venture forth and realise your architectural dream!